Now so rampant, it has become a normal practical way of passing an examination. This paper recommends strongly that the examination malpractice act of 1999 should be amended to incorporate that section of decree 20 of 1984 which. Check below for some helpful solutions to examination malpractices in nigeria. Anzene directorate of advancement and linkages, nasarawa state polytechnic, lafia nigeria. Examination malpractice examination has two main distinct concepts. Examination malpractice comes in diverse forms such as the leakage of examination papers prior to examinations and in such instances, contents of the examination could be disclosed by lecturers, examiners, printers, proof readers or college administrators. A case of rivers state university, port harcourt find, read and cite. No one can claim to have all the solutions to the eradication of examination malpractice in nigeria, but the.
Management of reoccurring cases of examination malpractice in. Nov 03, 2019 one of the problems facing our education system in nigeria is examination malpractice. And to provide a lasting solution to it, one needs to know the causes and effect in secondary schools, tertiary institutions, etc. Dec 08, 2018 categories project materials tags 10 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 solutions to examination malpractice, causes and effect of examination malpractice in secondary schools, dangers of examination malpractice, disadvantages of examination malpractice, effects of examination malpractice pdf. Some possible solutions to examination malpractices are. Purpose of this writeup is not to whine about examination malpractices. It has negative consequences on the examinees and the education system. Introduction examination has been generally accepted as the best means of assessment. Although some researchers argued that examination malpractices occur at a high rate in public schools 15, 16, other researchers 17, 18 were of the view that examination malpractices occur at a high rate in private schools. First, to achieve the purpose for which it is designed and second, to be a reliable consistent means of measurement wilayat 2009. Examination malpractice is a kind of conduct that violates the acceptable laid down rules and regulations of nigerias education system. Examination malpractice causes, effects and solutions in nigeria. It is also used for the purpose of selection, placement, certification and promotion. Causes, effects and 21st century solution to examination.
The student may not have studied the subject or any topic. Article pdf available january 2014 with 12,681 reads. Assessing the impact of examination malpractices on the. Causes and effects of examination malpractice in society. Department of general studies, federal polytechnic, bauchi. Students and staff perceptions on examination malpractice. Mar 18, 2020 in this article, i will comprehensively discuss the problem of examination malpractice in nigeria. They will then have the tactics to follow on how to finish the syllabus for a particular term or at least cover a large part of it. Definition of examination malpractice examination malpractice can simply be defined as academic dishonesty or academic fraud. Curbing examination malpractices in west african senior school certificate examinations in nigeria. Examination malpractices have almost become an incurable cancer on nigerian educational system. More causes, effects and solutions were discovered which were discussed in this paper.
Sep 19, 2016 the causes, effects and solution to examination malpractice in secondary schools. This study seeks to assess the pattern of examination malpractice in higher institutions in nigeria, their causes, effects and also proffer solutions. Secondary school students perceptions of examination malpractices and examination ethics were assessed. History and solutions to malpractice in nigeria oxford living dictionaries define examination as a formal test of a persons knowledge or proficiency in a subject or skill. Pdf on nov 29, 2018, maureen koko and others published.
The close look into the study of causes and solution of examination malpractice is of immense benefits. Anyone who engages in examinations malpractice is building on a false. In this article, we will take a closer look at examination malpractice causes, effects, and solutions for it. The products of examination malpractice always end up with unfulfilled dreams in their chosen career examinations malpractice is a negative orientation for future leaders who may end up being fraudulent and corrupt in their various offices. Teachers should be trained properly in their fields. Categories project materials tags 10 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 solutions to examination malpractice, causes and effect of examination malpractice in secondary schools, dangers of examination malpractice, disadvantages of examination malpractice, effects of examination malpractice pdf. From the same table, question 5 indicates that the respondents rejected the view that smuggling of microchips into the examination hall to be used as a guide is a way of cheating in examination. Examination malpractice also known as cheating is the illegal action that students take during their examinations to try to.
Although one may not be able to rule out examination malpractice in the past. Assessing the impact of examination malpractices on the measurement of ability in nigeria 750 are products of examination malpractice have become a reserved army of the unemployable duze, 2011. There may be a few reasons for it a unspecialized teacher that was not able to explain properly, lack of time for example if a student has a parttime job and laziness. Examination malpractice is any form of deliberate cheating on examinations which provides one or more candidates with an unfair advantage or disadvantage. Penalty for examination irregularities 2019 the knec act no. Highest iq in the world top 10 intelligent countries he who fails to prepare, gets ready to fail one of the leading causes of the examination malpractice is failed preparation. Causes, consequences and probable solutions asore e. A case study of five 5 selected secondary schools in bauchi metropolis okpe gabriel and philip lar department of general studies, federal polytechnic, bauchi abstract secondary school students perceptions of examination malpractices and examination ethics were assessed. But, in nigeria, a negative phenomenon can be observed, which constantly affects the educational system in general. Malpractice is defined as any deliberate act of wrong doing, contrary to the rules of examinations designed to give a candidate an unfair advantage or able frequently, to place a candidate at a disadvantage. Malpractice therefore introduces equities into the examination system. This study would be exposing some of the causes of examination malpractice in general. C and others published forms and causes of examination malpractice among university students.
It is rampant in secondary schools, colleges, polytechnics, and universities. Examination malpractices, school, nigeria, education. Examinations malpractice produce candidates with low moral and academic values. The sample size of the study was calculated using yaro yamane formula. Aug 20, 2015 examination malpractice and solutions prev. Most foreigners say that the academic certificates being issued to graduates in nigeria are no more valuable than the pieces of paper on which they are printed. Bamigbala modibbo adama university of technology, nigeria 2o. If this happens to you there are very good medical malpractice attorneys for you. To find the solution of examination malpractice, finally, it is hoped that the study will provide necessary information to the authority of enugu state college of education technical enugu, and national board for technical education nbte. Students and staff perceptions on examination malpractice and. Sep 18, 2010 in conclusion, solutions are only possible where there are examination halls, large classrooms, adequate seats and adequate number of teachers in a school. In this article, i will comprehensively discuss the problem of examination malpractice in nigeria.
Students and staff perceptions on examination malpractice and fraud in higher education in zimbabwe. Examination malpractice is a cankerworm that portends grave dangers for the nation. Rate, implication and possible solutions to examination malpractices among science students abstract the study investigated the rate, implications and possible solutions to examination malpractices among science students of federal college of education, abeokuta. Causes and solutions of examination malpractice project topics. The calamity of examination malpractice is not just the havoc it wrecks in our educational system but the gradual introduction of youths into the practice of fraud. A class where theft are 150 students sitting on the floor and windows with some armed with knives and locally made pistols, an invigilator will not risk his life to prevent examination. On the other hand, examination malpractice is any wrong doing before, during or after any examination.
Jan 05, 2015 examination malpractice is an illegal behaviour by a candidate before, during or after the examination so that heshe can attain success easily and cheaply. They range from impersonation, leakage of questions, tampering with results, and computer fraud to fraudulent practices by invigilators. The causes, effects and solution to examination malpractice in secondary schools, largest undergraduate projects repository, research works and materials. Examination malpractice has become an epidemic in the nations educational system. This research was carried out to investigate examination malpractice among secondary school students in mushin local government area in lagos state. Four research questions were raised and served as guide to the study. Forms of examination malpractice in every examination, students develop new methods of perpetrating examination malpractices. The causes, effects and solution to examination malpractice. Mrs abstract examination in broad perspective is an instrument for testing, assessing, evaluation and accreditation. Solutions to examination malpractice devoid of students perception will to.
This is because examination malpractice poses a greater threat to enugu state college of education technical and the society. Abstract examination occupies a very strategic position in our lives both in education and in industries. Due to the indiscipline of the teacher the students are not performing well they depend on examination malpractice with the teachers and the invigilators, they give money to their teachers to allow them students copy from. Pdf forms and causes of examination malpractice among. Forms and causes of examination malpractice among university. When however, irregularity or examination malpractice occurs, then the validity and resulting outcome is. The main purpose of examination is for certification of achievement, selection for educationa. Records showed that most of the students involved in cultism in higher institutions started it in their secondary school days. Dec 05, 2016 examination malpractice is an illegal behaviour by a candidate before, during or after the examination so that heshe can attain success easily out of the laid down rules guiding examination. The purpose is to seek solution to this menace that is negatively affecting education in the country.
There is a general worry about the poor quality of education in nigeria. It also recommends that automatic promotion should be discouraged and that there should be moderate classsize. Causes and solutions of examination malpractice project. Statement of the problem examination malpractice and fraud undermine the integrity and credibility of the institutions. The big issue of our educational system examination malpractice. Assessing the impact of examination malpractice on the measurement of ability in nigeria.
It is all about testing your knowledge, understanding and how skillful you are in a subject. With 90 students sampled from crawford university in nigeria, this research article investigated the causes, effects and solutions to the. The aim of this study therefore is to assess the prevalence, causes, and consequences of examination malpractice on the measurement of. Trends in examination malpractice on nigerian educational system and its effects on the socioeconomic development of nigeria. Causes, effects and 21st century solution to examination malpractice among secondary school students in oredo local government area of edo state, free undergraduate project topics, research materials, education project topics, economics project topics, computer science project topics, hire a data analyst. In this paper, quality assurance is examined as a practical solution to examination malpractices. The opinions of the crawford university students in nigeria ojo matthias olufemi dada abstract. In details, i will explicitly typify the definition of examination malpractice, the causes of examination malpractice in nigeria, effects of examination malpractice in nigeria and finally, i will proffer some effective solutions to the problem of examination malpractice in nigeria. Download undergraduate projects topics and materials accounting, economics, education. Go to the primary schools, the secondary schools and the higher institutions and you will come by various forms of examination malpractices.
Teachers and counsellors rely on them for a comprehensive evaluation of their students and clients. Trends in examination malpractice in nigerian educational. It is illegal and can be perpetrated by a single individual or groups. Examination malpractice is an act or irregular manner of testing candidates which contravenes the rules and conventions guiding the conduct of examinations. The causes, effects and solution to examination malpractice in secondary schools. Virtually all levels of education in nigeria is affected by examination malpractices. Education serves as a prime instrument in the development of nigeria but the issue of malpractice has led to the problem of this system. Examination malpractice is not a new phenomenon in nigeria. Curbing examination malpractices in west african senior. The project highlights the causes of examination malpractice among secondary school students, the. Its obvious that examination malpractice is gradually turning out to be normal in our society and the nation as a whole.
Examination malpractice is defined as any deliberate act of wrong doing, contrary to the rules of examinations designed to give a candidate an undue advantage. Examinations, which are popularly known as exams are being conducted in every recognised institution that deals with academic excellence and records with the aim of equipping students with knowledge and exploring the studying and understanding rate of students with regards to formal education. A practical solution to examination malpractices in nigerian. Examination malpractice is an illegal behaviour by a candidate before, during. Causes and solutions of examination malpractice in enugu. Asian journal of humanities and social sciences, 23 18 emaikwu, s. Examination malpractice also known as cheating is the illegal action that students take during their examinations to try to make good grades by cutting corners.
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